Part A: Foundations

Part A establishes the logic for the rest of the book. Chapter 1 explains why small samples are common, where large-sample approximations can mislead, and why small datasets should be analysed on their own terms rather than treated as a deficiency. Chapter 2 turns that foundation into study-design guidance by showing how to frame focused questions, choose informative outcomes, link objectives to hypotheses, and scale claims to what limited data can realistically support.

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In This Part

• Chapter 1: Why Small-Sample Research Matters
• Chapter 2: Questions and Outcomes that Fit Small n
• Summary of Part A

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